The domestication of cats is a long and complicated process that began thousands of years ago. Cats were originally scavengers, but over time they became companions and then pets. Today, cats are the world’s most popular pet, with an estimated 150 million in households around the world. So, what is the evolution of cats that we don’t know?
Domestic cats, also known as felines, are one of the most recently evolved species within the Felidae family. Some researchers believe that cats may have evolved more than 3 million years ago. Cats are thought to have originated in Asia and were first domesticated about 10,000 years ago.
The next stage in the cat’s evolution was when they became popular pets. This started in the 1800s when people began to see the benefits of having a cat around the house.
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History of Cats
The domestic cat is believed to have originated in the Near East some 10,000 years ago. The Egyptians were among the first to domesticate cats and left us many paintings and sculptures of them.
The ancient Greeks thought that black cats could bring bad luck, so they were often killed or abandoned. However, by the Middle Ages, cats had become a symbol of wealth and privilege in Europe.
In India, cats were considered sacred animals and used for bringing good luck. It wasn’t until the 1500s that Europeans began to bring cats over to America, where they quickly became popular as pets. Today there are more than 60 million domesticated cats living worldwide.
Ancestor of cat
Domesticated cats are believed from descended from a wildcat called Felis Silvestris Lybica, which originated in the Near East Neolithic period and in ancient Egypt.
These now domesticated cats have been selectively bred over thousands of years for their various feline characteristics, including coat types, body size and shape, and behavior. In fact, there are more than 120 recognized varieties of domesticated cats worldwide.
The ancient Egyptians were known to keep small cats as pets, and there are references to them in Egyptian hieroglyphics. It was only after the arrival of the Romans that cats began to be kept as household pets in Europe and North America.
How the Evolution of Cats Led to Domestication?
The domestication of cats is one of the most interesting evolutionary stories ever told. Cats are the only species of big cats that humans have successfully domesticated. This process started about 10,000 years ago in parts of the world where people were living in close quarters with animals.
They found that cats scavenged food left out by their human owners, which made them an easy target for killing.
In order to avoid this fate, some early cat owners began to tame and feed their cats the food they brought from outside. Soon enough, these tamed cats became dependent on people and followed them around like pets.
What Triggered the Evolution of Domestic Cats?
Domestication of cats is generally believed to have evolved from several different wildcat populations in Eurasia and Africa, though the details are still debated. One possibility is that early humans kept cats as pets, and subsequently bred them to create a new population with different behavioral characteristics.
Another theory suggests that the spread of rat populations led to the evolution of domestic cats as rat controllers. Whichever the case may be, it’s clear that cats make excellent house pets thanks to their playful personalities and ability to keep rats under control.
How Domestic Cats Evolved From Wildcats?
The domestic cat or house cat is the most common pet in the world, and it is thought that this feline creature evolved from a wildcat. The wildcat is believed to be the ancestor of the house cat, and they share a lot of genetic similarities.
For example, both cats have long fur coats that are typically black, brown, or gray and they have triangular ears. They also share a propensity for climbing trees and jumping high into the air.
Two main theories explain the domestication of cats:
That the original wildcats were probably purposefully tamed and were selected for friendliness, or that rather than being deliberately selected, they were more “tolerated” by humans and ultimately diverged from their “wild” cousins.
Conclusion of Evolution of Cats
In conclusion, cats have evolved over the years to become the animals we know and love today. Through domestication and selective breeding, cats have developed many of the characteristics that we see in them today. While they remain carnivores, cats have also adapted to living with humans, and often serve as companions and animals.
The evolution of cats is an interesting topic that has been studied by scientists for many years. While there is still much to learn about this process, what we do know provides us with a greater understanding of these creatures and their place in the world.
It is hoped that future research will continue to shed light on the evolution of cats and their domestication, as this information can be used to improve the care and treatment of these animals.